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Financial servicesLong-standing US supervisory guidance for banks; examination expectations extend to AI/ML models.

OCC Model Risk Management

OCC Model Risk Management guidance (OCC Bulletin 2011-12 and Handbook)

The US banking supervisor's model risk regime: inventory, validation, and governance for models — now examined with AI and machine learning squarely in scope.

18 individual requirements seeded and assessable in AIXYRA.

US banking supervision has required disciplined model risk management for over a decade: a complete model inventory, independent validation, ongoing monitoring, and governance with clear ownership and effective challenge. The OCC's guidance and examination handbook define what examiners expect to see — and those expectations now explicitly reach AI and machine learning models.

AI strains classical MRM at the edges: models multiply faster, third-party and vendor models obscure internals, and agentic systems chain models with tools and data sources in ways a flat inventory can't express. Examiners still start with the same question — is the inventory complete? — but 'complete' now includes the AI estate.

Who it applies to

US national banks and federal savings associations supervised by the OCC — and, in practice, any US financial institution whose regulators apply equivalent model risk expectations.

Key requirement themes

Model inventory

A complete, current inventory of models — including AI/ML and vendor models — with owners and usage recorded.

Validation & effective challenge

Independent validation proportional to model risk, with documented findings and follow-up.

Ongoing monitoring

Performance tracked in production, with defined thresholds that trigger review when behavior drifts.

Governance & documentation

Board-level accountability, policies, and documentation that stands up to examination.

Orientation for evaluators — not legal advice. Consult counsel for obligations specific to your organization.

How AIXYRA helps

  • The AI model catalog with version history, ownership, and lifecycle stages is a living model inventory
  • Two-phase governance workflows give validation and effective challenge a recorded, repeatable structure
  • Monitoring integrations watch production behavior and trigger governance re-review on drift
  • Dependency graphs extend the inventory to what models actually touch — data sources, tools, agents — for examination-ready reporting

OCC Model Risk Management FAQ

Does OCC model risk guidance cover AI and machine learning?

Yes — supervisory expectations apply to models regardless of technique, and examiners increasingly probe AI/ML specifically: inventory completeness, validation of opaque models, vendor model oversight, and monitoring for drift.

How does AIXYRA extend classical MRM to AI?

It keeps the inventory-validation-monitoring backbone but adds what AI demands: agents and MCP servers as first-class entities, dependency chains between models and the data and tools they touch, drift-triggered re-review, and assessments against seeded OCC model risk articles.

Assess your AI systems against OCC Model Risk Management

OCC Model Risk Management ships built into AIXYRA — and the same assessment maps to every other enabled framework at once.